rs121918729

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000359.3(TGM1):​c.281G>A​(p.Gly94Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00017 in 1,613,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G94G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TGM1
NM_000359.3 missense

Scores

1
3
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.61

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGM1 (HGNC:11777): (transglutaminase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein that catalyzes the addition of an alkyl group from an akylamine to a glutamine residue of a protein, forming an alkylglutamine in the protein. This protein alkylation leads to crosslinking of proteins and catenation of polyamines to proteins. This gene contains either one or two copies of a 22 nt repeat unit in its 3' UTR. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive lamellar ichthyosis (LI) and nonbullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma (NCIE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TGM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • acral self-healing collodion baby
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • bathing suit ichthyosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital non-bullous ichthyosiform erythroderma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lamellar ichthyosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • self-healing collodion baby
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 81 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 20 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.060191 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.7514 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 1, acral self-healing collodion baby, bathing suit ichthyosis, congenital non-bullous ichthyosiform erythroderma, lamellar ichthyosis, self-healing collodion baby.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04891491).
BP6
Variant 14-24262072-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-24262072-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 12497.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000359.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TGM1
NM_000359.3
MANE Select
c.281G>Ap.Gly94Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 15NP_000350.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TGM1
ENST00000206765.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.281G>Ap.Gly94Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 15ENSP00000206765.6
TGM1
ENST00000558074.1
TSL:5
c.281G>Ap.Gly94Asp
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000453840.1
TGM1
ENST00000544573.5
TSL:2
c.-29+55G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000439446.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000241
AC:
60
AN:
249052
AF XY:
0.000200
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000997
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000818
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000160
AC:
234
AN:
1461320
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000146
AC XY:
106
AN XY:
726974
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000939
AC:
42
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000185
AC:
16
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52900
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000130
AC:
144
AN:
1111962
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000447
AC:
27
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
34
52
69
86
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000295
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
24
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000947
AC:
2
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000189
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000283
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 1 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Apr 01, 2001
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Apr 27, 2019
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 11, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Aug 16, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Observed with a non-coding TGM1 variant on the opposite allele (in trans) in a patient with congenital ichthyosis reported in the published literature (Cserhalmi-Friedman et al., 2001); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 11298529)

May 06, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0071
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.077
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.049
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.97
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.78
T
Polyphen
0.76
P
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=30/70
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918729; hg19: chr14-24731278; API