rs121964852

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 17 ACMG points: 17P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_152263.4(TPM3):​c.503G>A​(p.Arg168His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R168C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

TPM3
NM_152263.4 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPM3 (HGNC:12012): (tropomyosin 3) This gene encodes a member of the tropomyosin family of actin-binding proteins. Tropomyosins are dimers of coiled-coil proteins that provide stability to actin filaments and regulate access of other actin-binding proteins. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant nemaline myopathy and other muscle disorders. This locus is involved in translocations with other loci, including anaplastic lymphoma receptor tyrosine kinase (ALK) and neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor type 1 (NTRK1), which result in the formation of fusion proteins that act as oncogenes. There are numerous pseudogenes for this gene on different chromosomes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 17 ACMG points.

PM1
In a coiled_coil_region (size 284) in uniprot entity TPM3_HUMAN there are 32 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (97%) in NM_152263.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-154172972-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TPM3. . Gene score misZ 2.3546 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2484 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with congenital generalized hypercontractile muscle stiffness syndrome, intermediate nemaline myopathy, congenital myopathy 4B, autosomal recessive, cap myopathy, congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy, congenital myopathy 4A, autosomal dominant, TPM3-related myopathy, childhood-onset nemaline myopathy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.887
PP5
Variant 1-154172971-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-154172971-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 12450.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-154172971-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr1-154172971-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr1-154172971-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TPM3NM_152263.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.503G>A p.Arg168His missense_variant 5/10 ENST00000651641.1 NP_689476.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TPM3ENST00000651641.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.503G>A p.Arg168His missense_variant 5/10 NM_152263.4 ENSP00000498577 P1P06753-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00209
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:4Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyTPM3 homepage - Leiden Muscular Dystrophy pages-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 01, 2021Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); The majority of missense variants in this gene are considered pathogenic (Stenson et al., 2014); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 12467750, 22749829, 23886664, 22798622, 24692096, 17376686, 26307083, 19553118, 18300303, 19953533, 20951040, 32140910, 33333461, 31270709) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2023TPM3: PM1, PM2, PM5, PS4:Moderate, PP3, PS3:Supporting -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 29, 2018Not found in the total gnomAD dataset, and the data is high quality (0/277230 chr). Found in at least one symptomatic patient. Conflicting predictions of the effect on the protein. Two other pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants affect the same amino acid. Damaging to protein function(s) relevant to disease mechanism. Moderate co-segregation with disease, and data include both affected and unaffected members from multiple families. 3 de novo cases without parental identity confirmed. 1 de novo case with parental identity confirmed. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicJul 22, 2021PP1, PP3, PM2, PM6, PS3, PS4_moderate -
Congenital myopathy 4B, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesMay 03, 2020- -
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C5829889:Congenital myopathy 4B, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 12, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 168 of the TPM3 protein (p.Arg168His). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Arg168 amino acid residue in TPM3. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 24095155, 24692096). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TPM3 function (PMID: 21357678, 22749829, 22798622, 23886664). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TPM3 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 12450). This variant is also known as p.Arg167His. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal dominant nemaline myopathy, cap myopathy, congenital myopathy, and congenital fiber type disproportion (PMID: 12467750, 17376686, 19553118, 21357678, 24507666, 24692096). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. -
Congenital myopathy 4A, autosomal dominant Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMOct 01, 2009- -
See cases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetics Laboratory, UDIAT-Centre Diagnòstic, Hospital Universitari Parc TauliApr 26, 2021PP5_very strong;PS3_strong;PM2_supporting;PM5_moderate;PP2_supporting;PP3_supporting -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
.;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
.;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T;D;D;D;T;D;D;T;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.011, 0.0040
.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.93
MVP
0.98
MPC
2.5
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121964852; hg19: chr1-154145447; API