rs121964919

Variant names:

• chr5-40979809-T-A
• rs121964919
• NM_000587.4:c.2250T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_000587.4(C7):​c.2250T>A​(p.Cys750*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: C7 NM_000587.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.503
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

C7 (HGNC:1346): (complement C7) This gene encodes a serum glycoprotein that forms a membrane attack complex together with complement components C5b, C6, C8, and C9 as part of the terminal complement pathway of the innate immune system. The protein encoded by this gene contains a cholesterol-dependent cytolysin/membrane attack complex/perforin-like (CDC/MACPF) domain and belongs to a large family of structurally related molecules that form pores involved in host immunity and bacterial pathogenesis. This protein initiates membrane attack complex formation by binding the C5b-C6 subcomplex and inserts into the phospholipid bilayer, serving as a membrane anchor. Mutations in this gene are associated with a rare disorder called C7 deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

C7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complement component 7 deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
C7	NM_000587.4	c.2250T>A	p.Cys750*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 18	ENST00000313164.10	NP_000578.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
C7	ENST00000313164.10	c.2250T>A	p.Cys750*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 18	1	NM_000587.4	ENSP00000322061.9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.58
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Uncertain	0.53
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.38
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.80	D
PhyloP100		0.50
Vest4		0.96
GERP RS		3.4
Mutation Taster		=1/199	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121964919; hg19: chr5-40979911;