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rs121964923

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001385.3(DPYS):c.1001A>G(p.Gln334Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000558 in 1,614,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q334Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DPYS
NM_001385.3 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
DPYS (HGNC:3013): (dihydropyrimidinase) Dihydropyrimidinase catalyzes the conversion of 5,6-dihydrouracil to 3-ureidopropionate in pyrimidine metabolism. Dihydropyrimidinase is expressed at a high level in liver and kidney as a major 2.5-kb transcript and a minor 3.8-kb transcript. Defects in the DPYS gene are linked to dihydropyrimidinuria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-104428071-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-104428071-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 184.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr8-104428071-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DPYSNM_001385.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1001A>G p.Gln334Arg missense_variant 6/10 ENST00000351513.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DPYSENST00000351513.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1001A>G p.Gln334Arg missense_variant 6/101 NM_001385.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
12
AN:
251414
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000652
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000575
AC:
84
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000605
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000474
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dihydropyrimidinase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 01, 1998- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 14, 2022This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with DPYS deficiency (PMID: 25915935). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs121964923, gnomAD 0.08%). This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 334 of the DPYS protein (p.Gln334Arg). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 184). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects DPYS function (PMID: 9718352, 28642038, 29054612). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt DPYS protein function. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.73
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.94
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121964923; hg19: chr8-105440299; API