rs121964987

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000108.5(DLD):​c.214A>G​(p.Lys72Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DLD
NM_000108.5 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.00

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DLD (HGNC:2898): (dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase) This gene encodes a member of the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. In homodimeric form, the encoded protein functions as a dehydrogenase and is found in several multi-enzyme complexes that regulate energy metabolism. However, as a monomer, this protein can function as a protease. Mutations in this gene have been identified in patients with E3-deficient maple syrup urine disease and lipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
DLD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • pyruvate dehydrogenase E3 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.961
PP5
Variant 7-107902340-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-107902340-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 11964.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DLDNM_000108.5 linkc.214A>G p.Lys72Glu missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 ENST00000205402.10 NP_000099.2
DLDNM_001289752.1 linkc.214A>G p.Lys72Glu missense_variant Exon 4 of 13 NP_001276681.1
DLDNM_001289751.1 linkc.198+523A>G intron_variant Intron 3 of 12 NP_001276680.1
DLDNM_001289750.1 linkc.-30-1138A>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 11 NP_001276679.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DLDENST00000205402.10 linkc.214A>G p.Lys72Glu missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 1 NM_000108.5 ENSP00000205402.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461508
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727070
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000505
AC:
2
AN:
39618
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111784
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pyruvate dehydrogenase E3 deficiency Pathogenic:1
Aug 01, 2011
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.063
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.10
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;M
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D;.;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;.
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.87
Loss of methylation at K72 (P = 0.0185);Loss of methylation at K72 (P = 0.0185);Loss of methylation at K72 (P = 0.0185);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
6.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121964987; hg19: chr7-107542785; API