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rs121964990

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3

The NM_000108.5(DLD):​c.685G>A​(p.Gly229Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 152,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G229C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

DLD
NM_000108.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
8
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9989
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
DLD (HGNC:2898): (dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase) This gene encodes a member of the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. In homodimeric form, the encoded protein functions as a dehydrogenase and is found in several multi-enzyme complexes that regulate energy metabolism. However, as a monomer, this protein can function as a protease. Mutations in this gene have been identified in patients with E3-deficient maple syrup urine disease and lipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-107915506-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 11966.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DLDNM_000108.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.685G>A p.Gly229Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 9/14 ENST00000205402.10
DLDNM_001289751.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.616G>A p.Gly206Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 8/13
DLDNM_001289752.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.541G>A p.Gly181Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 8/13
DLDNM_001289750.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.388G>A p.Gly130Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DLDENST00000205402.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.685G>A p.Gly229Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 9/141 NM_000108.5 P1P09622-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74266
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.030
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.73
Gain of catalytic residue at G229 (P = 0.0222);.;.;
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.87
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121964990; hg19: chr7-107555951; API