rs121965005

Positions:

• chr6-80167690-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5

The ENST00000320393.9(BCKDHB):​c.356T>G​(p.Val119Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: BCKDHB ENST00000320393.9 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.66

Genes affected

BCKDHB (HGNC:987): (branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1 subunit beta) This gene encodes the E1 beta subunit of branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase, which is a multienzyme complex associated with the inner membrane of mitochondria. This enzyme complex functions in the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids. Mutations in this gene have been associated with maple syrup urine disease (MSUD), type 1B, a disease characterized by a maple syrup odor to the urine in addition to mental and physical retardation and feeding problems. Alternative splicing at this locus results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
• PP5: Variant 6-80167690-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-80167690-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 11939.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BCKDHB	NM_183050.4	c.356T>G	p.Val119Gly	missense_variant	4/10	ENST00000320393.9	NP_898871.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BCKDHB	ENST00000320393.9	c.356T>G	p.Val119Gly	missense_variant	4/10	1	NM_183050.4	ENSP00000318351	P1
BCKDHB	ENST00000356489.9	c.356T>G	p.Val119Gly	missense_variant	4/11	1		ENSP00000348880	P1
BCKDHB	ENST00000369760.8	c.356T>G	p.Val119Gly	missense_variant	4/6	3		ENSP00000358775

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Maple syrup urine disease type 1B Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Apr 23, 2004

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.53	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.52
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.90	.;D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.95
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.77
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;.;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.80	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.5	H;H;H
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A;A;A
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.8	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.97
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;D
Vest4		0.84
MutPred		0.96		Loss of stability (P = 9e-04);Loss of stability (P = 9e-04);Loss of stability (P = 9e-04);
MVP		1.0
MPC		0.88
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.8
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		0.99

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121965005; hg19: chr6-80877407;