rs121965021

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000203.5(IDUA):​c.1598C>A​(p.Pro533Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000726 in 1,376,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P533R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.3e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IDUA
NM_000203.5 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
IDUA (HGNC:5391): (alpha-L-iduronidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that hydrolyzes the terminal alpha-L-iduronic acid residues of two glycosaminoglycans, dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate. This hydrolysis is required for the lysosomal degradation of these glycosaminoglycans. Mutations in this gene that result in enzymatic deficiency lead to the autosomal recessive disease mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS I). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr4-1003418-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.904
PP5
Variant 4-1003418-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-1003418-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1970157.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IDUANM_000203.5 linkc.1598C>A p.Pro533Gln missense_variant 11/14 ENST00000514224.2 NP_000194.2 P35475-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IDUAENST00000514224.2 linkc.1598C>A p.Pro533Gln missense_variant 11/142 NM_000203.5 ENSP00000425081.2 P35475-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.26e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1376970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
679424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.29e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 17, 2022In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Pro533 amino acid residue in IDUA. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 1301941, 10911525, 16435195). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt IDUA protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IDUA-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 533 of the IDUA protein (p.Pro533Gln). -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 11, 2024Variant summary: IDUA c.1598C>A (p.Pro533Gln) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.5e-07 in 1529188 control chromosomes (gnomAD database v4). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1598C>A in individuals affected with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 1 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. A different variant affecting the same codon has been classified as pathogenic by our lab (c.1598C>G, p.Pro533Arg) and another (c.1598C>T, p.Pro533Leu), supporting the critical relevance of codon 533 to IDUA protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1970157). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr4-997206; API