rs1220133830

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM4BP6BS1

The NM_001042545.2(LTBP4):​c.56_67dupTAGGGCCGCAGC​(p.Leu19_Gln22dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000233 in 1,458,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LTBP4
NM_001042545.2 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.150

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LTBP4 (HGNC:6717): (latent transforming growth factor beta binding protein 4) The protein encoded by this gene binds transforming growth factor beta (TGFB) as it is secreted and targeted to the extracellular matrix. TGFB is biologically latent after secretion and insertion into the extracellular matrix, and sheds TGFB and other proteins upon activation. Defects in this gene may be a cause of cutis laxa and severe pulmonary, gastrointestinal, and urinary abnormalities. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
LTBP4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cutis laxa with severe pulmonary, gastrointestinal and urinary anomalies
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001042545.2.
BP6
Variant 19-40601436-G-GCGCAGCTAGGGC is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-40601436-G-GCGCAGCTAGGGC is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 517252.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00025 (38/151842) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000442 (30/67818). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000318. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 19 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LTBP4NM_001042545.2 linkc.56_67dupTAGGGCCGCAGC p.Leu19_Gln22dup disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 1 of 30 ENST00000396819.8 NP_001036010.1 Q8N2S1-2B3KXY6
LTBP4NM_001042544.1 linkc.451+1266_451+1277dupTAGGGCCGCAGC intron_variant Intron 4 of 32 NP_001036009.1 Q8N2S1-1B3KXY6
LTBP4NM_003573.2 linkc.340+1266_340+1277dupTAGGGCCGCAGC intron_variant Intron 4 of 32 NP_003564.2 Q8N2S1A0A0C4DH07B3KXY6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LTBP4ENST00000396819.8 linkc.56_67dupTAGGGCCGCAGC p.Leu19_Gln22dup disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 1 of 30 1 NM_001042545.2 ENSP00000380031.5 Q8N2S1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
151734
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000572
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000442
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000115
AC:
9
AN:
78574
AF XY:
0.000111
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000585
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000231
AC:
302
AN:
1306226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000252
AC XY:
162
AN XY:
643488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26572
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000439
AC:
1
AN:
22802
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28108
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000563
AC:
4
AN:
71016
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000634
AC:
21
AN:
33132
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000229
AC:
1
AN:
4358
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000259
AC:
269
AN:
1039812
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000111
AC:
6
AN:
53868
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
29
43
58
72
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
151842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000256
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41508
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000572
AC:
6
AN:
10486
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000442
AC:
30
AN:
67818
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.547
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000486
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 16, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: LTBP4 (NM_003573.2) c.340+1266_340+1277dup12 is located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. In addition, the variant is located to the first exon of an alternative transcript, where it is predicted to result in an in-frame duplication change (i.e. NM_001042545.2 c.56_67dup p.(Leu19_Gln22dup)). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00023 in 1,452,510 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00062 within the Finnish subpopulation in the gnomAD database (v4 dataset). However in certain European subpopulations the variant is reported with even higher allele frequencies, e.g. in the Estonians (i.e. 8/4648 alleles; AF: 0.001721), suggesting that the variant is likely a benign polymorphism. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.340+1266_340+1277dup12 in individuals affected with Cutis Laxa - LTBP4 Related and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 517252). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Mar 06, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Leu19_Gln22dup variant in LTBP4 has not been previously reported in indivi duals with pulmonary disease. Data from large population studies is insufficient to assess the frequency of this variant. This variant is a duplication of 4 ami no acids at positions 19-22 and is not predicted to alter the protein reading-fr ame. It is unclear if this duplication will impact the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Leu19_Gln22dup variant is uncertain. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 01, 2020
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.15
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1220133830; hg19: chr19-41107342; API