rs1224235194

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.1756A>G​(p.Met586Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000011 in 907,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M586I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

9
9
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.22

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
DIS3L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Perlman syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.945

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkc.1756A>G p.Met586Val missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 ENST00000325385.12 NP_689596.4 Q8IYB7-1
DIS3L2NM_001257281.2 linkc.1582-13516A>G intron_variant Intron 13 of 13 NP_001244210.1 Q8IYB7-3
DIS3L2NR_046476.2 linkn.1886-57A>G intron_variant Intron 14 of 20
DIS3L2NR_046477.2 linkn.1862-54A>G intron_variant Intron 13 of 18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkc.1756A>G p.Met586Val missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 5 NM_152383.5 ENSP00000315569.7 Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000486
AC:
1
AN:
205756
AF XY:
0.00000884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
10
AN:
907418
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000132
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
453858
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19604
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31484
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000721
AC:
1
AN:
13870
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12124
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
71482
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29900
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3706
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
9
AN:
692030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33218
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DIS3L2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Jul 25, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The DIS3L2 c.1756A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Met586Val. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.012% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD. This variant is classified as uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/531925/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Perlman syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 29, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 531925). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 586 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Met586Val). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on DIS3L2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
5.0
H;H;.
PhyloP100
7.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.84
Loss of catalytic residue at V582 (P = 0.0341);Loss of catalytic residue at V582 (P = 0.0341);.;
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.83
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.85
Mutation Taster
=35/65
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1224235194; hg19: chr2-233194539; API