rs1224283171

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001122630.2(CDKN1C):​c.190G>A​(p.Gly64Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000014 in 1,425,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDKN1C
NM_001122630.2 missense

Scores

8
6
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.60

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKN1C (HGNC:1786): (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C) This gene is imprinted, with preferential expression of the maternal allele. The encoded protein is a tight-binding, strong inhibitor of several G1 cyclin/Cdk complexes and a negative regulator of cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are implicated in sporadic cancers and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndorome, suggesting that this gene is a tumor suppressor candidate. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
CDKN1C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • IMAGe syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Illumina, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdomyosarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome due to CDKN1C mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intrauterine growth restriction-short stature-early adult-onset diabetes syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Silver-Russell syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.926

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDKN1CNM_001122630.2 linkc.190G>A p.Gly64Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 ENST00000440480.8 NP_001116102.1 P49918-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDKN1CENST00000440480.8 linkc.190G>A p.Gly64Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 1 NM_001122630.2 ENSP00000411257.2 P49918-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000528
AC:
1
AN:
189554
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000343
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000140
AC:
2
AN:
1425046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000142
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
706024
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000499
AC:
2
AN:
40076
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25532
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37456
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81598
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48072
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5710
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1095046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58984
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome;C1846009:IMAGe syndrome Uncertain:1
May 08, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 10, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 75 of the CDKN1C protein (p.Gly75Arg). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDKN1C-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 453992). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CDKN1C protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;T;T;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.84
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0014);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0014);.;.;.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
2.7
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
2.4
PromoterAI
-0.028
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=60/40
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1224283171; hg19: chr11-2906497; API