rs1224881006

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):​c.2248C>T​(p.Leu750Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,459,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L750L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO7A
NM_000260.4 missense

Scores

2
13
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.84

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYO7A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia
  • Usher syndrome type 1B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 11
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.756

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO7ANM_000260.4 linkc.2248C>T p.Leu750Phe missense_variant Exon 19 of 49 ENST00000409709.9 NP_000251.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO7AENST00000409709.9 linkc.2248C>T p.Leu750Phe missense_variant Exon 19 of 49 1 NM_000260.4 ENSP00000386331.3
MYO7AENST00000458637.6 linkc.2248C>T p.Leu750Phe missense_variant Exon 19 of 49 1 ENSP00000392185.2
MYO7AENST00000409619.6 linkc.2215C>T p.Leu739Phe missense_variant Exon 20 of 50 1 ENSP00000386635.2
MYO7AENST00000670577.1 linkn.88C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 32 ENSP00000499323.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1459626
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725806
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44596
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26078
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85636
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52862
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111240
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60316
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 17, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Leu750Phe variant in MYO7A has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss or in large population studies. Computational prediction tool s and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impa ct to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Leu750Phe vari ant is uncertain. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Feb 27, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2248C>T (p.L750F) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 18) of the MYO7A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2248, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 750 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Usher syndrome type 1B Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 750 of the MYO7A protein (p.Leu750Phe). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYO7A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 505430). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYO7A protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.19
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.97
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.45
Gain of ubiquitination at K753 (P = 0.1117);Gain of ubiquitination at K753 (P = 0.1117);Gain of ubiquitination at K753 (P = 0.1117);.;.;
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=41/59
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1224881006; hg19: chr11-76888655; API