rs1226379186

Positions:

• chrX-5893389-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2

The NM_181332.3(NLGN4X):​c.1879C>T​(p.Arg627Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 21)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 (0 hom. 0 hem.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: NLGN4X NM_181332.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.31

Genes affected

NLGN4X (HGNC:14287): (neuroligin 4 X-linked) This gene encodes a member of the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase protein family. The encoded protein belongs to a family of neuronal cell surface proteins. Members of this family may act as splice site-specific ligands for beta-neurexins and may be involved in the formation and remodeling of central nervous system synapses. The encoded protein interacts with discs large homolog 4 (DLG4). Mutations in this gene have been associated with autism and Asperger syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.233 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NLGN4X	NM_181332.3	c.1879C>T	p.Arg627Ter	stop_gained	6/6	ENST00000381095.8	NP_851849.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NLGN4X	ENST00000381095.8	c.1879C>T	p.Arg627Ter	stop_gained	6/6	1	NM_181332.3	ENSP00000370485	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 21

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 9.11e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1098036 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 363512

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000119

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 21

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 27, 2017

- -

Intellectual disability Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Diagnostic Laboratory, Strasbourg University Hospital

Apr 20, 2020

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.71	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.58
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.87	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
Vest4		0.81
GERP RS		2.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1226379186; hg19: chrX-5811430; COSMIC: COSV52023286;