rs12287066
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1
The NM_001371904.1(APOA5):c.132C>A(p.Ile44Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0696 in 1,607,526 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4,814 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.099 ( 981 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.067 ( 3833 hom. )
Consequence
APOA5
NM_001371904.1 synonymous
NM_001371904.1 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.0250
Genes affected
APOA5 (HGNC:17288): (apolipoprotein A5) The protein encoded by this gene is an apolipoprotein that plays an important role in regulating the plasma triglyceride levels, a major risk factor for coronary artery disease. It is a component of high density lipoprotein and is highly similar to a rat protein that is upregulated in response to liver injury. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypertriglyceridemia and hyperlipoproteinemia type 5. This gene is located proximal to the apolipoprotein gene cluster on chromosome 11q23. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).
BP6
Variant 11-116791615-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-116791615-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 496495.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-116791615-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.171 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APOA5 | NM_001371904.1 | c.132C>A | p.Ile44Ile | synonymous_variant | 2/3 | ENST00000227665.9 | NP_001358833.1 | |
APOA5 | NM_001166598.2 | c.132C>A | p.Ile44Ile | synonymous_variant | 3/4 | NP_001160070.1 | ||
APOA5 | NM_052968.5 | c.132C>A | p.Ile44Ile | synonymous_variant | 3/4 | NP_443200.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APOA5 | ENST00000227665.9 | c.132C>A | p.Ile44Ile | synonymous_variant | 2/3 | 1 | NM_001371904.1 | ENSP00000227665.4 | ||
APOA5 | ENST00000433069.2 | c.132C>A | p.Ile44Ile | synonymous_variant | 3/4 | 1 | ENSP00000399701.2 | |||
APOA5 | ENST00000673688.1 | c.132C>A | p.Ile44Ile | synonymous_variant | 2/3 | ENSP00000501141.1 | ||||
APOA5 | ENST00000542499.5 | c.132C>A | p.Ile44Ile | synonymous_variant | 3/4 | 5 | ENSP00000445002.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0986 AC: 14997AN: 152162Hom.: 976 Cov.: 34
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0773 AC: 18496AN: 239316Hom.: 1001 AF XY: 0.0713 AC XY: 9223AN XY: 129412
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0665 AC: 96790AN: 1455246Hom.: 3833 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0650 AC XY: 46983AN XY: 723326
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0986 AC: 15020AN: 152280Hom.: 981 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0973 AC XY: 7248AN XY: 74478
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 09, 2018 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Jul 19, 2017 | Variant summary: The APOA5 c.132C>A (p.Ile44Ile) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. One in silico tool predicts a polymorphism outcome for this variant. 5/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. ESE finder predicts that this variant may affect binding of SRp40. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 8225/74964 control chromosomes (443 homozygotes) from ExAC at a frequency of 0.1097193, which is approximately 1646 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic APOA5 variant (0.0000667), thus this variant is a common benign polymorphism. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Feb 11, 2019 | This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at