rs1235363099
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.290T>C(p.Val97Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,612,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.290T>C | p.Val97Ala | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152172Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251024Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135656
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1AN: 1460164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726514
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152172Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74350
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: CFTR c.290T>C (p.Val97Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter transmembrane region domain (IPR011527) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251024 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.290T>C has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with Cystic Fibrosis, with presence of second variant reported, but not specified (e.g. Kharrazi_2015). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cystic Fibrosis. One publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function, showing altered intrapore anion binding, however, does not allow convincing conclusions about the variant effect (e.g. Ge_2004). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 15504721, 26574590). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 554723). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:1
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not provided Uncertain:1
The CFTR c.290T>C; p.Val97Ala variant (rs1235363099) is reported in the literature in an individual identified by newborn screening (Kharrazi 2015). Functional studies showed this variant does not alter single channel conductance, but may affect permeant anion binding (Ge 2004). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 554723). It is only observed on two alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. Computational analyses predict that this variant is deleterious (REVEL: 0.801). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. References: Ge N et al. Direct comparison of the functional roles played by different transmembrane regions in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator chloride channel pore. J Biol Chem. 2004 Dec 31;279(53):55283-9. PMID: 15504721. Kharrazi M et al. Newborn Screening for Cystic Fibrosis in California. Pediatrics. 2015 Dec;136(6):1062-72. Epub 2015 Nov 16. PMID: 26574590. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at