rs12359240

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001142769.3(PCDH15):​c.4596C>T​(p.Ile1532Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00545 in 1,613,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 42 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0044 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0056 ( 38 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_001142769.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.363
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 10-53809469-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-53809469-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 178516.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr10-53809469-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.363 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00441 (671/152176) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00541 (368/68000). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00496. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 298 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR,Digenic gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4671+1087C>T intron_variant ENST00000644397.2 NP_001371069.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4671+1087C>T intron_variant NM_001384140.1 ENSP00000495195.1 A0A2R8Y6C0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00441
AC:
670
AN:
152060
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0471
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00478
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0256
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00540
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00860
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00499
AC:
1240
AN:
248690
Hom.:
8
AF XY:
0.00511
AC XY:
691
AN XY:
135134
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00377
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0264
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00402
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00557
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00810
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00556
AC:
8122
AN:
1461666
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00547
AC XY:
3974
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00411
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00386
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00172
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00546
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00846
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00441
AC:
671
AN:
152176
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00401
AC XY:
298
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0256
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00541
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00851
Alfa
AF:
0.00581
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00517
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00676
EpiControl
AF:
0.00735

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 16, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024PCDH15: BP4, BP7, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 15, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 31, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 30, 2012Ile1532Ile in Exon 37A of PCDH15: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 0.9% (50/5446) of European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequenc ing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs12359240). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12359240; hg19: chr10-55569229; COSMIC: COSV64673078; API