dbSNP rs1237221357: UPF3A:p.Pro76Leu (chr13-114282040-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_023011.4(UPF3A):c.227C>T(p.Pro76Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000212 in 1,413,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

UPF3A
NM_023011.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.27

Variant links:

Genes affected

UPF3A (HGNC:20332): (UPF3A regulator of nonsense mediated mRNA decay) This gene encodes a protein that is part of a post-splicing multiprotein complex involved in both mRNA nuclear export and mRNA surveillance. The encoded protein is one of two functional homologs to yeast Upf3p. mRNA surveillance detects exported mRNAs with truncated open reading frames and initiates nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). When translation ends upstream from the last exon-exon junction, this triggers NMD to degrade mRNAs containing premature stop codons. This protein binds to the mRNA and remains bound after nuclear export, acting as a nucleocytoplasmic shuttling protein. It forms with Y14 a complex that binds specifically 20 nt upstream of exon-exon junctions. This gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 13. Several splice variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

UPF3A links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.966

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
UPF3A	NM_023011.4 link	c.227C>T	p.Pro76Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 10	ENST00000375299.8	NP_075387.1	Q9H1J1-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
UPF3A	ENST00000375299.8 link	c.227C>T	p.Pro76Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 10	1	NM_023011.4	ENSP00000364448.3		Q9H1J1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000582

AC:

AN:

171926

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000106

AC XY:

AN XY:

94514

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000144

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000212

AC:

AN:

1413918

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000286

AC XY:

AN XY:

699548

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000275

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 29, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.227C>T (p.P76L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the UPF3A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 227, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 76 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.97

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.30

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.78

D;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.60

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.42

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.2

H;.;H

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.87

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-9.4

D;.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.74

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D

Vest4

0.93

MutPred

0.83

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0321);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0321);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0321);

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.72

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.75

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over