rs1238271705

chr15-98942991-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000875.5(IGF1R):c.3526G>A(p.Val1176Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: IGF1R NM_000875.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.97

Genes affected

IGF1R (HGNC:5465): (insulin like growth factor 1 receptor) This receptor binds insulin-like growth factor with a high affinity. It has tyrosine kinase activity. The insulin-like growth factor I receptor plays a critical role in transformation events. Cleavage of the precursor generates alpha and beta subunits. It is highly overexpressed in most malignant tissues where it functions as an anti-apoptotic agent by enhancing cell survival. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000875.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, IGF1R
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.921

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
IGF1R	NM_000875.5	c.3526G>A	p.Val1176Met	missense_variant	19/21	ENST00000650285.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
IGF1R	ENST00000650285.1	c.3526G>A	p.Val1176Met	missense_variant	19/21		NM_000875.5	P4
IGF1R	ENST00000649865.1	c.3523G>A	p.Val1175Met	missense_variant	19/21			A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251484 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135914

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461776 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 727200

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 24, 2017

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.18
Cadd	Pathogenic	30
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.86	D;.;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.90
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.89
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.17	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.57	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L;.;L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.89	D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;D
Vest4		0.84, 0.82
MutPred		0.82		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0833);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0833);.;
MVP		0.93
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		0.91	D
GERP RS		5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.66
gMVP		0.89

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1238271705; hg19: chr15-99486220; COSMIC: COSV51362113;