rs1239013578

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_005004.4(NDUFB8):​c.227C>T​(p.Pro76Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P76Q) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFB8
NM_005004.4 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.40

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDUFB8 (HGNC:7703): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B8) Involved in mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondrion. Part of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I. Implicated in nuclear type mitochondrial complex I deficiency 32. Biomarker of Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
NDUFB8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 32
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Leigh syndrome with cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr10-100527060-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 548131.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.968

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NDUFB8NM_005004.4 linkc.227C>T p.Pro76Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 ENST00000299166.9 NP_004995.1 O95169-1
NDUFB8NM_001284367.2 linkc.227C>T p.Pro76Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 NP_001271296.1 O95169-2
NDUFB8NM_001284368.1 linkc.134C>T p.Pro45Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 NP_001271297.1 O95169-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NDUFB8ENST00000299166.9 linkc.227C>T p.Pro76Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 1 NM_005004.4 ENSP00000299166.4 O95169-1
ENSG00000255339ENST00000557395.5 linkn.227C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 10 2 ENSP00000456832.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251398
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1111950
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.21
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M;.;M
PhyloP100
9.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.2
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.041
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.83
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0521);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0521);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=123/177
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1239013578; hg19: chr10-102286817; API