rs12394306

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006950.3(SYN1):​c.838-8T>G variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00284 in 1,209,775 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 65 homozygotes. There are 926 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 26 hom., 443 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 39 hom. 483 hem. )

Consequence

SYN1
NM_006950.3 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0009189
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.876
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYN1 (HGNC:11494): (synapsin I) This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. This member of the synapsin family plays a role in regulation of axonogenesis and synaptogenesis. The protein encoded serves as a substrate for several different protein kinases and phosphorylation may function in the regulation of this protein in the nerve terminal. Mutations in this gene may be associated with X-linked disorders with primary neuronal degeneration such as Rett syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).
BP6
Variant X-47576648-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-47576648-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 130385.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0146 (1636/111856) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0501 (1540/30712). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0481. There are 26 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 443 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 26 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SYN1NM_006950.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.838-8T>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000295987.13 NP_008881.2
SYN1NM_133499.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.838-8T>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_598006.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYN1ENST00000295987.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.838-8T>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 2 NM_006950.3 ENSP00000295987 P3P17600-1
SYN1ENST00000340666.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.838-8T>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 ENSP00000343206 A1P17600-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0145
AC:
1626
AN:
111802
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0128
AC XY:
435
AN XY:
33958
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0499
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000737
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00837
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0120
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00425
AC:
777
AN:
182614
Hom.:
16
AF XY:
0.00278
AC XY:
187
AN XY:
67166
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0500
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00339
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00163
AC:
1795
AN:
1097919
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00133
AC XY:
483
AN XY:
363355
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0499
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00386
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000494
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000677
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00549
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0146
AC:
1636
AN:
111856
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0130
AC XY:
443
AN XY:
34022
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0501
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00662
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0118
Alfa
AF:
0.00173
Hom.:
49
Bravo
AF:
0.0175

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 13, 2012This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 30, 2017- -
Epilepsy, X-linked 1, with variable learning disabilities and behavior disorders Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.92
CADD
Benign
0.70
DANN
Benign
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00092
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.060
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12394306; hg19: chrX-47436047; API