rs1242056715

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000751.3(CHRND):​c.1237C>A​(p.Arg413Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R413C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRND
NM_000751.3 missense

Scores

3
9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.55

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRND (HGNC:1965): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic delta subunit) The acetylcholine receptor of muscle has 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha and 1 each of beta, gamma and delta subunits. After acetylcholine binding, the receptor undergoes an extensive conformation change that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of multiple pterygium syndrome lethal type (MUPSL), congenital myasthenic syndrome slow-channel type (SCCMS), and congenital myasthenic syndrome fast-channel type (FCCMS). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
CHRND Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 3A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 3B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 3C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNDNM_000751.3 linkc.1237C>A p.Arg413Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 12 ENST00000258385.8 NP_000742.1 Q07001-1
CHRNDNM_001256657.2 linkc.1192C>A p.Arg398Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 NP_001243586.1 Q07001-2
CHRNDNM_001311196.2 linkc.934C>A p.Arg312Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 12 NP_001298125.1 Q07001
CHRNDNM_001311195.2 linkc.655C>A p.Arg219Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 10 NP_001298124.1 Q07001B4E3W4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNDENST00000258385.8 linkc.1237C>A p.Arg413Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 12 1 NM_000751.3 ENSP00000258385.3 Q07001-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461750
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53310
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome Uncertain:1
Oct 02, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces arginine with serine at codon 413 of the CHRND protein (p.Arg413Ser). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and serine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CHRND-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.068
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;L
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.57
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.48
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.47
.;Gain of phosphorylation at R413 (P = 0.0211);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=20/80
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1242056715; hg19: chr2-233398830; API