rs1244229285

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The ENST00000640252.2(PIGN):​c.250G>A​(p.Gly84Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000959 in 1,459,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGN
ENST00000640252.2 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGN (HGNC:8967): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class N) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This protein is expressed in the endoplasmic reticulum and transfers phosphoethanolamine (EtNP) to the first mannose of the GPI anchor. Two alternatively spliced variants, which encode an identical isoform, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.951

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PIGNNM_176787.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.250G>A p.Gly84Ser missense_variant 5/31 ENST00000640252.2 NP_789744.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGNENST00000640252.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.250G>A p.Gly84Ser missense_variant 5/311 NM_176787.5 ENSP00000492233 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
3
AN:
246182
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000150
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
133366
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000269
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000959
AC:
14
AN:
1459776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000964
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
725986
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000468
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 20, 2022This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 84 of the PIGN protein (p.Gly84Ser). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 539551). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.84
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.093
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H;.;H;H;H;.;.;.;.;.;H;.;.;H;.;H;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.92, 0.92
MutPred
0.82
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0658);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1244229285; hg19: chr18-59825013; API