rs12449554

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001369369.1(FOXN1):​c.852T>C​(p.Leu284=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0906 in 1,603,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8,409 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.091 ( 865 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.091 ( 7544 hom. )

Consequence

FOXN1
NM_001369369.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.167
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOXN1 (HGNC:12765): (forkhead box N1) Mutations in the winged-helix transcription factor gene at the nude locus in mice and rats produce the pleiotropic phenotype of hairlessness and athymia, resulting in a severely compromised immune system. This gene is orthologous to the mouse and rat genes and encodes a similar DNA-binding transcription factor that is thought to regulate keratin gene expression. A mutation in this gene has been correlated with T-cell immunodeficiency, the skin disorder congenital alopecia, and nail dystrophy. Alternative splicing in the 5' UTR of this gene has been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RSKR (HGNC:26314): (ribosomal protein S6 kinase related) Predicted to enable protein kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in protein phosphorylation. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BP6
Variant 17-28530770-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-28530770-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 322425.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-28530770-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.167 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.215 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FOXN1NM_001369369.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.852T>C p.Leu284= synonymous_variant 6/9 ENST00000579795.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FOXN1ENST00000579795.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.852T>C p.Leu284= synonymous_variant 6/91 NM_001369369.1 P1
FOXN1ENST00000226247.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.852T>C p.Leu284= synonymous_variant 5/81 P1
RSKRENST00000481916.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1195+73281A>G intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1 Q96LW2-2
FOXN1ENST00000577936.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.852T>C p.Leu284= synonymous_variant 6/94 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0912
AC:
13864
AN:
151968
Hom.:
861
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0527
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0800
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.194
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0608
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.225
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0747
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.102
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0538
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0824
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.105
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.114
AC:
28548
AN:
251460
Hom.:
2339
AF XY:
0.107
AC XY:
14502
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0509
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.255
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0568
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.226
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0732
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0966
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0810
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0989
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0905
AC:
131357
AN:
1451360
Hom.:
7544
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0889
AC XY:
64242
AN XY:
722770
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0498
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.250
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0551
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.248
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0728
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0930
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0817
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0924
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0913
AC:
13880
AN:
152086
Hom.:
865
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0954
AC XY:
7094
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0528
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.194
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0608
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.226
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0735
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.102
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0824
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.104
Alfa
AF:
0.0869
Hom.:
1596
Bravo
AF:
0.0971
Asia WGS
AF:
0.115
AC:
399
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0817
EpiControl
AF:
0.0795

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 25, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 28, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJan 24, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 36% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 34. Only high quality variants are reported. -
T-cell immunodeficiency, congenital alopecia, and nail dystrophy Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
not provided Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-Variant interpreted as Benign and reported on 04-27-2020 by Lab or GTR ID 500031. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. This variant was reported in an individual referred for clinical diagnostic genetic testing. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
5.2
DANN
Benign
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12449554; hg19: chr17-26857788; COSMIC: COSV56880976; API