rs1249017225

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000849.5(GSTM3):​c.123A>T​(p.Glu41Asp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000181 in 1,548,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GSTM3
NM_000849.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
16
Splicing: ADA: 0.9786
1
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.849

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSTM3 (HGNC:4635): (glutathione S-transferase mu 3) Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-transferase that belongs to the mu class. The mu class of enzymes functions in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding the mu class of enzymes are organized in a gene cluster on chromosome 1p13.3 and are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of certain drugs. Mutations of this class mu gene have been linked with a slight increase in a number of cancers, likely due to exposure with environmental toxins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
GSTM5 (HGNC:4637): (glutathione S-transferase mu 5) Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-transferase that belongs to the mu class. The mu class of enzymes functions in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding the mu class of enzymes are organized in a gene cluster on chromosome 1p13.3 and are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of certain drugs. Diversification of these genes has occurred in regions encoding substrate-binding domains, as well as in tissue expression patterns, to accommodate an increasing number of foreign compounds. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000849.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GSTM3
NM_000849.5
MANE Select
c.123A>Tp.Glu41Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 9NP_000840.2
GSTM3
NR_024537.2
n.359-341A>T
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GSTM3
ENST00000361066.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.123A>Tp.Glu41Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000354357.2P21266
GSTM3
ENST00000256594.7
TSL:1
c.123A>Tp.Glu41Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 2 of 8ENSP00000256594.3P21266
GSTM3
ENST00000872817.1
c.372A>Tp.Glu124Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 2 of 8ENSP00000542876.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000632
AC:
1
AN:
158216
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
25
AN:
1395758
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000203
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
688814
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31544
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35796
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25180
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35754
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79216
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000214
AC:
23
AN:
1075296
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000345
AC:
2
AN:
57914
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74404
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41488
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.027
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0065
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.060
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.26
N
PhyloP100
0.85
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.034
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.40
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817)
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=62/38
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.98
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.72
SpliceAI score (max)
0.47
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.47
Position offset: 16
DS_DL_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1249017225; hg19: chr1-110282456; API