rs1249463

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_002180.3(IGHMBP2):​c.57T>C​(p.Leu19Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.814 in 1,550,292 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 517,889 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.76 ( 44837 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.82 ( 473052 hom. )

Consequence

IGHMBP2
NM_002180.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0150
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGHMBP2 (HGNC:5542): (immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a helicase superfamily member that binds a specific DNA sequence from the immunoglobulin mu chain switch region. Mutations in this gene lead to spinal muscle atrophy with respiratory distress type 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MRPL21 (HGNC:14479): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L21) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms were identified through sequence analysis although some may be subject to nonsense-mediated decay (NMD). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 11-68904009-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-68904009-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 258575.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-68904009-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.015 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.837 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IGHMBP2NM_002180.3 linkc.57T>C p.Leu19Leu synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 15 ENST00000255078.8 NP_002171.2 P38935
MRPL21NM_181514.2 linkc.-199A>G upstream_gene_variant ENST00000362034.7 NP_852615.1 Q7Z2W9-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IGHMBP2ENST00000255078.8 linkc.57T>C p.Leu19Leu synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 15 1 NM_002180.3 ENSP00000255078.4 P38935
MRPL21ENST00000362034.7 linkc.-199A>G upstream_gene_variant 1 NM_181514.2 ENSP00000354580.2 Q7Z2W9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.759
AC:
115447
AN:
152028
Hom.:
44809
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.627
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.910
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.826
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.796
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.489
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.731
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.758
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.803
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.843
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.788
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.769
AC:
118247
AN:
153684
Hom.:
46316
AF XY:
0.772
AC XY:
62926
AN XY:
81544
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.799
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.797
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.472
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.743
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.757
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.844
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.795
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.820
AC:
1146146
AN:
1398142
Hom.:
473052
Cov.:
59
AF XY:
0.818
AC XY:
564363
AN XY:
689706
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.625
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.798
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.798
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.533
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.746
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.757
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.846
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.788
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.759
AC:
115526
AN:
152150
Hom.:
44837
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.758
AC XY:
56397
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.628
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.826
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.796
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.488
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.730
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.758
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.843
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.786
Alfa
AF:
0.818
Hom.:
30016
Bravo
AF:
0.758
Asia WGS
AF:
0.622
AC:
2162
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 03, 2021
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 29, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 28, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: 76% of total chromosomes in ExAC -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Nov 26, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1 Benign:2
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Benign:1
-
Molecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1;C4015349:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S Benign:1
Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.79
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1249463; hg19: chr11-68671477; COSMIC: COSV54826298; COSMIC: COSV54826298; API