rs12495784

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_025265.4(TSEN2):​c.122G>A​(p.Arg41His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0261 in 1,613,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,734 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R41L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.065 ( 698 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.022 ( 1036 hom. )

Consequence

TSEN2
NM_025265.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.262

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSEN2 (HGNC:28422): (tRNA splicing endonuclease subunit 2) This gene encodes one of the subunits of the tRNA splicing endonuclease. This endonuclease catalyzes the first step in RNA splicing which is the removal of introns. Mutations in this gene have been associated with pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 4. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
TSEN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.001170665).
BP6
Variant 3-12489922-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-12489922-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 137752.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.166 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSEN2NM_025265.4 linkc.122G>A p.Arg41His missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 ENST00000284995.11 NP_079541.1 Q8NCE0-1A0A024R2G3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSEN2ENST00000284995.11 linkc.122G>A p.Arg41His missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 1 NM_025265.4 ENSP00000284995.6 Q8NCE0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0646
AC:
9828
AN:
152054
Hom.:
694
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00439
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0687
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0374
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0607
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0725
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0354
AC:
8907
AN:
251432
AF XY:
0.0329
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.172
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0446
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00407
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0338
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00971
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0152
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0318
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0221
AC:
32265
AN:
1461738
Hom.:
1036
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0221
AC XY:
16058
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.175
AC:
5850
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0488
AC:
2182
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00375
AC:
98
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0436
AC:
1730
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0556
AC:
4793
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
546
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0246
AC:
142
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
15085
AN:
1111928
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0305
AC:
1839
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.441
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1905
3810
5715
7620
9525
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
746
1492
2238
2984
3730
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0647
AC:
9843
AN:
152172
Hom.:
698
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0646
AC XY:
4811
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.169
AC:
7012
AN:
41488
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0687
AC:
1050
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00288
AC:
10
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0377
AC:
195
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0600
AC:
289
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0107
AC:
113
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0340
AC:
10
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0147
AC:
1002
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0750
AC:
158
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
421
842
1262
1683
2104
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
100
200
300
400
500
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0276
Hom.:
598
Bravo
AF:
0.0727
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0129
AC:
48
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0132
AC:
51
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.159
AC:
699
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0140
AC:
120
ExAC
AF:
0.0381
AC:
4628
Asia WGS
AF:
0.100
AC:
346
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0158
EpiControl
AF:
0.0172

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Jun 04, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pontoneocerebellar hypoplasia Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
3.6
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.027
T;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.031
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T;T;.;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0012
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;L;L;L;L;L
PhyloP100
-0.26
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.48
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.033, 0.074
.;.;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.032, 0.028
MPC
0.035
ClinPred
0.0067
T
GERP RS
-1.6
PromoterAI
-0.040
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12495784; hg19: chr3-12531421; COSMIC: COSV107328474; API