rs12497191

Variant names:

• chr3-12348636-A-G
• rs12497191
• NM_138711.6:c.-8-31068A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_138711.6(PPARG):​c.-8-31068A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.123 in 152,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,395 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.12 (1395 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: PPARG NM_138711.6 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -4.12
• Publications: 19 publications found

Genes affected

PPARG (HGNC:9236): (peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma) This gene encodes a member of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) subfamily of nuclear receptors. PPARs form heterodimers with retinoid X receptors (RXRs) and these heterodimers regulate transcription of various genes. Three subtypes of PPARs are known: PPAR-alpha, PPAR-delta, and PPAR-gamma. The protein encoded by this gene is PPAR-gamma and is a regulator of adipocyte differentiation. Additionally, PPAR-gamma has been implicated in the pathology of numerous diseases including obesity, diabetes, atherosclerosis and cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PPARG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• PPARG-related familial partial lipodystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
• Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.96).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.279 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PPARG	NM_138711.6	c.-8-31068A>G		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 7	ENST00000651735.1	NP_619725.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PPARG	ENST00000651735.1	c.-8-31068A>G		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 7		NM_138711.6	ENSP00000498313.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.123 AC: 18753 AN: 152078 Hom.: 1391 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0562

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.105

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.188

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.173

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.291

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.108

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.125

Gnomad MID AF: 0.155

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.135

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.135

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.123 AC: 18764 AN: 152198 Hom.: 1395 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.123 AC XY: 9159 AN XY: 74400

African (AFR) AF: 0.0562 AC: 2337 AN: 41552

American (AMR) AF: 0.188 AC: 2870 AN: 15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.173 AC: 600 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.291 AC: 1502 AN: 5164

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.109 AC: 526 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.125 AC: 1322 AN: 10588

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.156 AC: 46 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.135 AC: 9183 AN: 67998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.134 AC: 282 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.129 Hom.: 1928

Bravo AF: 0.129

Asia WGS AF: 0.150 AC: 522 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.96
CADD	Benign	0.010
DANN	Benign	0.52
PhyloP100		-4.1
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12497191; hg19: chr3-12390135;