rs12512164

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_025074.7(FRAS1):​c.3406G>A​(p.Glu1136Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.263 in 1,613,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 57,385 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.24 ( 4821 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.26 ( 52564 hom. )

Consequence

FRAS1
NM_025074.7 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.31

Publications

34 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FRAS1 (HGNC:19185): (Fraser extracellular matrix complex subunit 1) This gene encodes an extracellular matrix protein that appears to function in the regulation of epidermal-basement membrane adhesion and organogenesis during development. Mutations in this gene cause Fraser syndrome, a multisystem malformation that can include craniofacial, urogenital and respiratory system abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
FRAS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fraser syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Fraser syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • renal agenesis, unilateral
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005619079).
BP6
Variant 4-78379839-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-78379839-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 196042.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.298 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FRAS1NM_025074.7 linkc.3406G>A p.Glu1136Lys missense_variant Exon 27 of 74 ENST00000512123.4 NP_079350.5
FRAS1NM_001166133.2 linkc.3406G>A p.Glu1136Lys missense_variant Exon 27 of 42 NP_001159605.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FRAS1ENST00000512123.4 linkc.3406G>A p.Glu1136Lys missense_variant Exon 27 of 74 5 NM_025074.7 ENSP00000422834.2
FRAS1ENST00000325942.11 linkc.3406G>A p.Glu1136Lys missense_variant Exon 27 of 42 1 ENSP00000326330.6
FRAS1ENST00000682513.1 linkc.3406G>A p.Glu1136Lys missense_variant Exon 27 of 64 ENSP00000508201.1
FRAS1ENST00000684159.1 linkc.3406G>A p.Glu1136Lys missense_variant Exon 27 of 45 ENSP00000506875.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.242
AC:
36694
AN:
151878
Hom.:
4816
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.146
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.295
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.305
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.267
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.207
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.195
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.314
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.237
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.277
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.264
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.269
AC:
66797
AN:
248708
AF XY:
0.263
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.141
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.366
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.262
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.216
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.311
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.279
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.269
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.265
AC:
386883
AN:
1461216
Hom.:
52564
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.263
AC XY:
191152
AN XY:
726904
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.143
AC:
4793
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.362
AC:
16171
AN:
44680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.263
AC:
6874
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.216
AC:
8584
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.189
AC:
16286
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.315
AC:
16800
AN:
53386
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.233
AC:
1342
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.271
AC:
300920
AN:
1111486
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.250
AC:
15113
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15158
30316
45474
60632
75790
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
9906
19812
29718
39624
49530
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.242
AC:
36720
AN:
151996
Hom.:
4821
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.242
AC XY:
17995
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.146
AC:
6059
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.305
AC:
4658
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.267
AC:
927
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.207
AC:
1065
AN:
5148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.196
AC:
942
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.314
AC:
3316
AN:
10554
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.224
AC:
66
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.277
AC:
18858
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.266
AC:
561
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1367
2735
4102
5470
6837
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
388
776
1164
1552
1940
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.264
Hom.:
18888
Bravo
AF:
0.241
TwinsUK
AF:
0.267
AC:
990
ALSPAC
AF:
0.268
AC:
1034
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.148
AC:
560
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.275
AC:
2256
ExAC
AF:
0.264
AC:
31918
Asia WGS
AF:
0.202
AC:
708
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.272
EpiControl
AF:
0.269

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Nov 18, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Fraser syndrome 1 Benign:3
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.90
Eigen
Benign
-0.049
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.024
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0056
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.29
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T;T
Vest4
0.36
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
3.5
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12512164; hg19: chr4-79300993; COSMIC: COSV53590059; COSMIC: COSV53590059; API