rs1253131536
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2
The NM_177438.3(DICER1):c.5746C>T(p.Gln1916*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Consequence
DICER1
NM_177438.3 stop_gained
NM_177438.3 stop_gained
Scores
5
1
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.38
Genes affected
DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.00399 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DICER1 | NM_177438.3 | c.5746C>T | p.Gln1916* | stop_gained | 27/27 | ENST00000343455.8 | NP_803187.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DICER1 | ENST00000343455.8 | c.5746C>T | p.Gln1916* | stop_gained | 27/27 | 1 | NM_177438.3 | ENSP00000343745.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74334
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
DICER1-related tumor predisposition Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 08, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln1916*) in the DICER1 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 7 amino acid(s) of the DICER1 protein. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DICER1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 543603). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 13, 2024 | The p.Q1916* variant (also known as c.5746C>T), located in coding exon 26 of the DICER1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 5746. This changes the amino acid from a glutamine to a stop codon within coding exon 26. This alteration occurs at the 3' terminus of theDICER1 gene, is not expected to trigger nonsense-mediated mRNAdecay, and only impacts the last 7 amino acids of the protein. The exact functional effect of this alteration is unknown. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
Vest4
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at