rs12573787

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 1P and 18B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001304717.5(PTEN):​c.10G>A​(p.Gly4Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.143 in 381,510 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4,826 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 4/5 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.13 ( 1493 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.15 ( 3333 hom. )

Consequence

PTEN
NM_001304717.5 missense

Scores

1
1

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTEN (HGNC:9588): (phosphatase and tensin homolog) This gene was identified as a tumor suppressor that is mutated in a large number of cancers at high frequency. The protein encoded by this gene is a phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase. It contains a tensin like domain as well as a catalytic domain similar to that of the dual specificity protein tyrosine phosphatases. Unlike most of the protein tyrosine phosphatases, this protein preferentially dephosphorylates phosphoinositide substrates. It negatively regulates intracellular levels of phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate in cells and functions as a tumor suppressor by negatively regulating AKT/PKB signaling pathway. The use of a non-canonical (CUG) upstream initiation site produces a longer isoform that initiates translation with a leucine, and is thought to be preferentially associated with the mitochondrial inner membrane. This longer isoform may help regulate energy metabolism in the mitochondria. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 9. Alternative splicing and the use of multiple translation start codons results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the PTEN gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 209 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 22 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.4883 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.001 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Lhermitte-Duclos disease, Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome, Proteus syndrome, macrocephaly-autism syndrome, Cowden syndrome 1, Cowden disease, Proteus-like syndrome, leiomyosarcoma, activated PI3K-delta syndrome, PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome, glioma susceptibility 2, renal cell carcinoma.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).
BP6
Variant 10-87863959-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-87863959-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 810888.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr10-87863959-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.335 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PTENNM_000314.8 linkc.-511G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 9 ENST00000371953.8 NP_000305.3
PTENNM_001304717.5 linkc.10G>A p.Gly4Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 NP_001291646.4 P60484
PTENNM_001304718.2 linkc.-1216G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 9 NP_001291647.1 P60484

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTENENST00000371953 linkc.-511G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 9 1 NM_000314.8 ENSP00000361021.3 P60484-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.126
AC:
18970
AN:
150292
Hom.:
1491
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0614
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0592
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.193
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.121
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.349
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.109
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.134
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.138
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.139
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.154
AC:
35529
AN:
231108
Hom.:
3333
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.152
AC XY:
18136
AN XY:
119532
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0618
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.213
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.112
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.349
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.113
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.154
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.126
AC:
18981
AN:
150402
Hom.:
1493
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.127
AC XY:
9318
AN XY:
73528
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0615
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.193
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.121
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.349
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.124
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.109
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.138
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.138
Alfa
AF:
0.0599
Hom.:
63
Bravo
AF:
0.131
Asia WGS
AF:
0.212
AC:
730
AN:
3438

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 24, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 41% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 36. Only high quality variants are reported. -

not provided Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 23, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Myeloproliferative neoplasm, unclassifiable Pathogenic:1
Aug 25, 2022
Dept. of Cytogenetics, ICMR- National Institute of Immunohaematology
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: flagged submission
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

PTEN-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 19, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome Benign:1
Oct 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Macrocephaly-autism syndrome;C2751642:Glioma susceptibility 2;C2931456:Familial prostate cancer;C3551915:Familial meningioma;CN072330:Cowden syndrome 1 Benign:1
Apr 24, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12573787; hg19: chr10-89623716; API