rs12595985

Positions:

• chr16-53842839-C-A
• chr16-53842839-C-G
• chr16-53842839-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_001080432.3(FTO):​c.752-1316C>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0497 in 152,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 591 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.050 (591 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: FTO NM_001080432.3 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.928

Genes affected

FTO (HGNC:24678): (FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase) This gene is a nuclear protein of the AlkB related non-haem iron and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent oxygenase superfamily but the exact physiological function of this gene is not known. Other non-heme iron enzymes function to reverse alkylated DNA and RNA damage by oxidative demethylation. Studies in mice and humans indicate a role in nervous and cardiovascular systems and a strong association with body mass index, obesity risk, and type 2 diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-1.0).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.352 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FTO	NM_001080432.3	c.752-1316C>A		intron_variant		ENST00000471389.6	NP_001073901.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FTO	ENST00000471389.6	c.752-1316C>A		intron_variant		1	NM_001080432.3	ENSP00000418823	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0496 AC: 7539 AN: 151922 Hom.: 594 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.101

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0588

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00115

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.365

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.0224

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0210

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00225

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0355

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0497 AC: 7559 AN: 152040 Hom.: 591 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0515 AC XY: 3832 AN XY: 74338

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.102

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0590

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00115

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.365

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.0218

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.0210

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00225

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.0375

Alfa AF: 0.00455 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0580

Asia WGS AF: 0.163 AC: 566 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-1.0
CADD	Benign	0.80
DANN	Benign	0.40

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12595985; hg19: chr16-53876751;