rs1259968679

Positions:

• chr17-61685939-A-C
• chr17-61685939-A-G
• chr17-61685939-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):​c.2802T>G​(p.Phe934Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,698 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BRIP1 NM_032043.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.71

Genes affected

BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BRIP1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.083574474).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRIP1	NM_032043.3	c.2802T>G	p.Phe934Leu	missense_variant	19/20	ENST00000259008.7	NP_114432.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRIP1	ENST00000259008.7	c.2802T>G	p.Phe934Leu	missense_variant	19/20	1	NM_032043.3	ENSP00000259008.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3 AN: 251346 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135848

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000868

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461698 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727162

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano

Jun 19, 2017

- -

Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 14, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 439026). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRIP1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 934 of the BRIP1 protein (p.Phe934Leu). -

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jul 14, 2017

- -

Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System

-

The BRIP1 p.Phe934Leu variant was not identified in the literature. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs1259968679) as “NA”, and ClinVar (classified uncertain significance by Invitae, Prevention Genetics and Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano). The variant was identified in control databases in 3 of 246146 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00001 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017), observed in the following populations: Other in 1 of 5476 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002) and Latino in 2 of 33578 chromosomes (freq: 0.00006), while not observed in the African, European Non-Finnish, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European Finnish, and South Asian populations. The p.Phe934 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood the variant Leu impacts the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 25, 2020

The p.F934L variant (also known as c.2802T>G), located in coding exon 18 of the BRIP1 gene, results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 2802. The phenylalanine at codon 934 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Sep 30, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.33	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.53
CADD	Benign	7.3
DANN	Benign	0.42
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.062	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.76
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.69
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.51	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.41	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.047	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.084	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.96	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.34	N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.23	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.090	N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.10
Sift	Benign	0.74	T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.65	T;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;.
Vest4		0.059
MutPred		0.25		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0526);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0526);
MVP		0.84
MPC		0.19
ClinPred		0.034	T
GERP RS		3.0
Varity_R		0.062
gMVP		0.22

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1259968679; hg19: chr17-59763300;