rs1261707371

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM1BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000268.4(NF2):c.595G>A(p.Ala199Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000103 in 1,460,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF2
NM_000268.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.20

Variant links:

Genes affected

NF2 (HGNC:7773): (NF2, moesin-ezrin-radixin like (MERLIN) tumor suppressor) This gene encodes a protein that is similar to some members of the ERM (ezrin, radixin, moesin) family of proteins that link cytoskeletal components with proteins in the cell membrane. The encoded protein is involved in regulation of contact-dependent inhibition of cell proliferation and functions in cell-cell adhesion and transmembrane signaling. The encoded protein has been shown to interact with cell-surface proteins, proteins involved in cytoskeletal dynamics, and proteins involved in regulating ion transport. Disruption of this protein's function has been implicated in tumorigenesis and metastasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with neurofibromatosis type II which is characterized by nervous system and skin tumors and ocular abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

NF2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain FERM (size 289) in uniprot entity MERL_HUMAN there are 14 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (93%) in NM_000268.4

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.143011).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NF2	NM_000268.4 link	c.595G>A	p.Ala199Thr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 16	ENST00000338641.10	NP_000259.1	P35240-1A0A024R1J8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NF2	ENST00000338641.10 link	c.595G>A	p.Ala199Thr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 16	1	NM_000268.4	ENSP00000344666.5		P35240-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251176

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135850

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1460976

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

726834

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 2

Uncertain:2Benign:1

Jan 19, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 07, 2021

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 03, 2024

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces alanine with threonine at codon 199 of the NF2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with NF2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/251176 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:2

Dec 21, 2022

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 11756419, 16324214, 28852847) -

Oct 01, 2023

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

NF2: PM2 -

Familial meningioma

Uncertain:1

Aug 06, 2023

Baylor Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Neurofibromatosis, type 2;C3551915:Familial meningioma

Uncertain:1

May 29, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Sep 15, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.A199T variant (also known as c.595G>A), located in coding exon 6 of the NF2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 595. The alanine at codon 199 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.076

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.47

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.33

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.024

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.023

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.89

MutationAssessor

Benign

-1.9

N;N;.;N;.;.;N;.;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.76

PROVEAN

Benign

0.48

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.29

Sift

Benign

1.0

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.97

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;.;B;B;B;B;B;B;B

Vest4

0.15

MVP

0.52

MPC

0.63

ClinPred

0.25

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.52

gMVP

0.22

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over