rs1264303

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The ENST00000321897.9(VARS2):​c.-101A>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.329 in 1,393,526 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 78,916 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.28 ( 6827 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.33 ( 72089 hom. )

Consequence

VARS2
ENST00000321897.9 5_prime_UTR

Scores

3

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.26

Publications

42 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
VARS2 (HGNC:21642): (valyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a mitochondrial aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, which catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val) for mitochondrial translation. Mutations in this gene cause combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency-20, and are also associated with early-onset mitochondrial encephalopathies. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]
VARS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 20
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript ENST00000321897.9, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant 6-30914736-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-30914736-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1247754.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.358 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000321897.9. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
VARS2
NM_020442.6
MANE Select
c.-27-74A>G
intron
N/ANP_065175.4
VARS2
NM_001167734.2
c.59-69A>G
intron
N/ANP_001161206.1A0A1U9X9B3
VARS2
NM_001167733.3
c.-220+392A>G
intron
N/ANP_001161205.1Q5ST30-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
VARS2
ENST00000321897.9
TSL:1
c.-101A>G
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 29ENSP00000316092.5Q5ST30-1
VARS2
ENST00000676266.1
MANE Select
c.-27-74A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000502585.1Q5ST30-1
VARS2
ENST00000672801.1
c.-101A>G
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 29ENSP00000500615.1A0A0A0MTG1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.280
AC:
42526
AN:
152000
Hom.:
6830
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.124
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.307
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.401
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.253
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.264
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.392
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.377
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.362
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.281
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.335
AC:
415491
AN:
1241408
Hom.:
72089
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.334
AC XY:
205956
AN XY:
616452
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.114
AC:
3213
AN:
28130
American (AMR)
AF:
0.221
AC:
6604
AN:
29914
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.370
AC:
7835
AN:
21174
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.235
AC:
8628
AN:
36672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.272
AC:
19506
AN:
71648
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.379
AC:
16822
AN:
44424
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.325
AC:
1697
AN:
5224
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.352
AC:
335092
AN:
951978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.308
AC:
16094
AN:
52244
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13883
27767
41650
55534
69417
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10310
20620
30930
41240
51550
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.280
AC:
42536
AN:
152118
Hom.:
6827
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.281
AC XY:
20863
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.125
AC:
5170
AN:
41524
American (AMR)
AF:
0.242
AC:
3703
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.401
AC:
1391
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.253
AC:
1304
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.263
AC:
1267
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.392
AC:
4147
AN:
10580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.378
AC:
111
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.362
AC:
24576
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.279
AC:
588
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1519
3039
4558
6078
7597
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
442
884
1326
1768
2210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.336
Hom.:
36990
Bravo
AF:
0.263
Asia WGS
AF:
0.207
AC:
724
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
0.035
DANN
Benign
0.62
PhyloP100
-2.3
PromoterAI
0.040
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1264303;
hg19: chr6-30882513;
COSMIC: COSV52560646;
COSMIC: COSV52560646;
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