rs1270343938

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_172107.4(KCNQ2):​c.1238C>T​(p.Pro413Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000045 in 1,556,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ2
NM_172107.4 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ2 (HGNC:6296): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 2) The M channel is a slowly activating and deactivating potassium channel that plays a critical role in the regulation of neuronal excitability. The M channel is formed by the association of the protein encoded by this gene and a related protein encoded by the KCNQ3 gene, both integral membrane proteins. M channel currents are inhibited by M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and activated by retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant drug. Defects in this gene are a cause of benign familial neonatal convulsions type 1 (BFNC), also known as epilepsy, benign neonatal type 1 (EBN1). At least five transcript variants encoding five different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KCNQ2. . Gene score misZ 4.0411 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6968 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with seizures, benign familial neonatal, 1, neonatal-onset developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures, benign neonatal seizures, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, neonatal encephalopathy with non-epileptic myoclonus, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, seizures, benign familial neonatal, 2, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 7, benign familial infantile epilepsy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23258215).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNQ2NM_172107.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1238C>T p.Pro413Leu missense_variant 11/17 ENST00000359125.7 NP_742105.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNQ2ENST00000359125.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1238C>T p.Pro413Leu missense_variant 11/171 NM_172107.4 ENSP00000352035 A1O43526-1
ENST00000629794.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.362-212G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000427
AC:
6
AN:
1403930
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000289
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
692756
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000555
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
.;.;T;T;T;T;D;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.73
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.22
.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.029
B;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.13
Loss of glycosylation at P413 (P = 0.0118);.;.;.;.;.;Loss of glycosylation at P413 (P = 0.0118);.;.;Loss of glycosylation at P413 (P = 0.0118);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.49
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.088
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1270343938; hg19: chr20-62055539; COSMIC: COSV100610525; COSMIC: COSV100610525; API