rs12722713

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000417.3(IL2RA):​c.*55T>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00127 in 1,572,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 22 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0071 ( 16 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00064 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

IL2RA
NM_000417.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.108

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL2RA (HGNC:6008): (interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha) The interleukin 2 (IL2) receptor alpha (IL2RA) and beta (IL2RB) chains, together with the common gamma chain (IL2RG), constitute the high-affinity IL2 receptor. Homodimeric alpha chains (IL2RA) result in low-affinity receptor, while homodimeric beta (IL2RB) chains produce a medium-affinity receptor. Normally an integral-membrane protein, soluble IL2RA has been isolated and determined to result from extracellular proteolyisis. Alternately-spliced IL2RA mRNAs have been isolated, but the significance of each is presently unknown. Mutations in this gene are associated with interleukin 2 receptor alpha deficiency. Patients with severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), the disease caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), have significantly elevated levels of IL2R in their plasma. Similarly, serum IL-2R levels are found to be elevated in patients with different types of carcinomas. Certain IL2RA and IL2RB gene polymorphisms have been associated with lung cancer risk. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
IL2RA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • type 1 diabetes mellitus 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00712 (1083/152096) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0241 (1002/41498). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0229. There are 16 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 534 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 16 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IL2RANM_000417.3 linkc.*55T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000379959.8 NP_000408.1 P01589
IL2RANM_001308242.2 linkc.*55T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 7 of 7 NP_001295171.1 P01589Q5W005
IL2RANM_001308243.2 linkc.*55T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 6 of 6 NP_001295172.1 P01589H0Y5Z0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IL2RAENST00000379959.8 linkc.*55T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_000417.3 ENSP00000369293.3 P01589

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00709
AC:
1077
AN:
151978
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00406
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00527
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000643
AC:
914
AN:
1420630
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.000551
AC XY:
391
AN XY:
709508
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0208
AC:
680
AN:
32680
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00208
AC:
93
AN:
44664
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25880
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39500
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000468
AC:
4
AN:
85406
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00175
AC:
10
AN:
5702
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000298
AC:
32
AN:
1074352
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00161
AC:
95
AN:
59046
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
46
92
137
183
229
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00712
AC:
1083
AN:
152096
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00718
AC XY:
534
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0241
AC:
1002
AN:
41498
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00406
AC:
62
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
67980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00521
AC:
11
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
52
105
157
210
262
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00261
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00760
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
7
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
1.6
DANN
Benign
0.55
PhyloP100
-0.11
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12722713; hg19: chr10-6054780; API