rs1274567443

chr5-112841940-C-Achr5-112841940-C-Gchr5-112841940-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000038.6(APC):c.6346C>A(p.His2116Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H2116Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: APC NM_000038.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.89

Genes affected

APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
APC	NM_000038.6	c.6346C>A	p.His2116Asn	missense_variant	16/16	ENST00000257430.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
APC	ENST00000257430.9	c.6346C>A	p.His2116Asn	missense_variant	16/16	5	NM_000038.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 22, 2022

The p.H2116N variant (also known as c.6346C>A), located in coding exon 15 of the APC gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 6346. The histidine at codon 2116 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, in silico predictors for this gene do not accurately predict pathogenicity. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.37
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.13	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.060
Cadd	Uncertain	23
Dann	Benign	0.95
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.76	D;D
Eigen	Benign	0.14
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.34
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.063	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.68	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.053	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.90	L;L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.73	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.1	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.41
Sift	Benign	0.074	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.14	T;T
Polyphen		0.057	B;B
Vest4		0.76
MutPred		0.57		Loss of catalytic residue at H2116 (P = 0.1727);Loss of catalytic residue at H2116 (P = 0.1727);
MVP		0.86
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		5.9
Varity_R		0.46
gMVP		0.52

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-112177637;