rs1274633498

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_057175.5(NAA15):​c.382C>T​(p.Arg128*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000659 in 151,640 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R128R) has been classified as Benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

NAA15
NM_057175.5 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.94

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NAA15 (HGNC:30782): (N-alpha-acetyltransferase 15, NatA auxiliary subunit) N-alpha-acetylation is among the most common post-translational protein modifications in eukaryotic cells. This process involves the transfer of an acetyl group from acetyl-coenzyme A to the alpha-amino group on a nascent polypeptide and is essential for normal cell function. This gene encodes the auxillary subunit of the N-terminal acetyltransferase A (NatA) complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]
NAA15 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 50
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-139341049-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-139341049-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 521938.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NAA15NM_057175.5 linkc.382C>T p.Arg128* stop_gained Exon 4 of 20 ENST00000296543.10 NP_476516.1
NAA15NM_001410842.1 linkc.382C>T p.Arg128* stop_gained Exon 4 of 20 NP_001397771.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NAA15ENST00000296543.10 linkc.382C>T p.Arg128* stop_gained Exon 4 of 20 1 NM_057175.5 ENSP00000296543.4 Q9BXJ9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
224250
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1428346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
709358
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31940
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39892
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25284
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38250
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
77832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52726
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5550
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1097826
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59046
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74002
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41254
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15216
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2080
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 50 Pathogenic:3
May 14, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The NAA15 c.382C>T p.(Arg128Ter) nonsense variant is expected to result in the loss of normal protein function through either protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the peer-reviewed literature. This variant is not observed in version 2.1.1 of the Genome Aggregation Database. The variant was identified in a de novo state in the proband. Based on the available evidence, the c.382C>T p.(Arg128Ter) variant is classified as pathogenic for autosomal dominant intellectual developmental disorder with behavioral abnormalities. -

Mar 02, 2022
Institute of Human Genetics Munich, TUM University Hospital
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 29, 2022
Laboratory of Medical Genetics, University of Torino
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Apr 15, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30792901) -

Mar 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg128*) in the NAA15 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NAA15 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 28191889, 29656860). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with NAA15-related conditions (PMID: 30792901, 33149276). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 521938). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Aug 28, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
PhyloP100
2.9
Vest4
0.51
GERP RS
-0.19
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1274633498; hg19: chr4-140262203; COSMIC: COSV56719543; API