rs1277995091

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.256C>T​(p.Pro86Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL5A1. . Gene score misZ 2.0682 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1823 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, arterial disorder, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.821
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.256C>T p.Pro86Ser missense_variant 2/66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.256C>T p.Pro86Ser missense_variant 2/66 NP_001265003.1
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.256C>T p.Pro86Ser missense_variant 2/65 XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.256C>T p.Pro86Ser missense_variant 2/661 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882 P4P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.256C>T p.Pro86Ser missense_variant 2/662 ENSP00000360885 A2P20908-2
COL5A1ENST00000464187.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.442C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/62

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726822
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 28, 2021This sequence change replaces proline with serine at codon 86 of the COL5A1 protein (p.Pro86Ser). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and serine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL5A1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.038
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.41
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1277995091; hg19: chr9-137582904; API