rs1277995091
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2
The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):c.256C>T(p.Pro86Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense
NM_000093.5 missense
Scores
6
9
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.76
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL5A1. . Gene score misZ 2.0682 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1823 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, arterial disorder, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.821
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL5A1 | NM_000093.5 | c.256C>T | p.Pro86Ser | missense_variant | 2/66 | ENST00000371817.8 | NP_000084.3 | |
COL5A1 | NM_001278074.1 | c.256C>T | p.Pro86Ser | missense_variant | 2/66 | NP_001265003.1 | ||
COL5A1 | XM_017014266.3 | c.256C>T | p.Pro86Ser | missense_variant | 2/65 | XP_016869755.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL5A1 | ENST00000371817.8 | c.256C>T | p.Pro86Ser | missense_variant | 2/66 | 1 | NM_000093.5 | ENSP00000360882 | P4 | |
COL5A1 | ENST00000371820.4 | c.256C>T | p.Pro86Ser | missense_variant | 2/66 | 2 | ENSP00000360885 | A2 | ||
COL5A1 | ENST00000464187.1 | n.442C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/6 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152274Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1461044Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 726822
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152274Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74398
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 28, 2021 | This sequence change replaces proline with serine at codon 86 of the COL5A1 protein (p.Pro86Ser). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and serine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL5A1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at