rs1278790809

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_004975.4(KCNB1):​c.472C>T​(p.Arg158Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R158R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNB1
NM_004975.4 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.08

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNB1 (HGNC:6231): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1) Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shab-related subfamily. This member is a delayed rectifier potassium channel and its activity is modulated by some other family members. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 26
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.858

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNB1NM_004975.4 linkc.472C>T p.Arg158Trp missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 ENST00000371741.6 NP_004966.1 Q14721
KCNB1XM_011528799.3 linkc.472C>T p.Arg158Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 XP_011527101.1 Q14721

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNB1ENST00000371741.6 linkc.472C>T p.Arg158Trp missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 1 NM_004975.4 ENSP00000360806.3 Q14721

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
.;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.39
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.58
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;M
PhyloP100
3.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
.;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.54, 0.60
MutPred
0.32
.;Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);
MVP
0.97
MPC
3.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.2
PromoterAI
0.0078
Neutral
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=31/69
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1278790809; hg19: chr20-48098546; COSMIC: COSV65569587; COSMIC: COSV65569587; API