rs12865228

Variant names:

• chr13-38766281-T-A
• rs12865228
• NM_207361.6:c.5410+1831T>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr13-38766281-T-A
• chr13-38766281-T-C
• chr13-38766281-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_207361.6(FREM2):​c.5410+1831T>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FREM2 NM_207361.6 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.79
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

FREM2 (HGNC:25396): (FRAS1 related extracellular matrix 2) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein containing numerous CSPG (chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan element) repeats and Calx-beta domains. The encoded protein localizes to the basement membrane, forming a ternary complex that plays a role in epidermal-dermal interactions. This protein is important for the integrity of skin and renal epithelia. Mutations in this gene are associated with Fraser syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

FREM2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Fraser syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
• Fraser syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• renal agenesis, unilateral

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Fraser syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FREM2	NM_207361.6	c.5410+1831T>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 23	ENST00000280481.9	NP_997244.4
FREM2	XR_941571.3	n.5678+1831T>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FREM2	ENST00000280481.9	c.5410+1831T>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 23	1	NM_207361.6	ENSP00000280481.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.73
CADD	Benign	9.7
DANN	Benign	0.81
PhyloP100		1.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12865228; hg19: chr13-39340418;