rs12896583

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_001164778.2(ATXN3):​c.406A>G​(p.Thr136Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 5/6 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T136?) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.034 ( 2 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.19 ( 273 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ATXN3
NM_001164778.2 missense

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.273
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN3 (HGNC:7106): (ataxin 3) Machado-Joseph disease, also known as spinocerebellar ataxia-3, is an autosomal dominant neurologic disorder. The protein encoded by this gene contains (CAG)n repeats in the coding region, and the expansion of these repeats from the normal 12-44 to 52-86 is one cause of Machado-Joseph disease. There is a negative correlation between the age of onset and CAG repeat numbers. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 14-92071035-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-92071035-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 128514.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr14-92071035-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATXN3NM_004993.6 linkc.891A>G p.Gln297Gln synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 11 ENST00000644486.2 NP_004984.2 P54252-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATXN3ENST00000644486.2 linkc.891A>G p.Gln297Gln synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 11 NM_004993.6 ENSP00000496695.1 P54252-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
686
AN:
20002
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
0
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.118
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0221
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00542
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0294
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0504
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.188
AC:
94896
AN:
503886
Hom.:
273
Cov.:
47
AF XY:
0.180
AC XY:
45777
AN XY:
254024
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.151
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.143
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0741
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.112
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.112
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.210
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.170
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0344
AC:
689
AN:
20016
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0358
AC XY:
365
AN XY:
10184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.119
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0220
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0168
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00542
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0543
Alfa
AF:
0.0450
Hom.:
63

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Nov 21, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Nov 12, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

ATXN3-related disorder Benign:1
Oct 31, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
0.42
DANN
Benign
0.29
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12896583; hg19: chr14-92537379; COSMIC: COSV61494112; API