rs1290572755

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000617316.2(ORAI1):​c.37A>C​(p.Ser13Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000023 in 1,306,248 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S13C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 8.6e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ORAI1
ENST00000617316.2 missense

Scores

2
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00100

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ORAI1 (HGNC:25896): (ORAI calcium release-activated calcium modulator 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane calcium channel subunit that is activated by the calcium sensor STIM1 when calcium stores are depleted. This type of channel is the primary way for calcium influx into T-cells. Defects in this gene are a cause of immune dysfunction with T-cell inactivation due to calcium entry defect type 1 (IDTICED1). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
ORAI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • tubular aggregate myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • myopathy, tubular aggregate, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • combined immunodeficiency due to ORAI1 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Stormorken syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12729838).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ORAI1NR_186857.1 linkn.250A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ORAI1ENST00000617316.2 linkc.37A>C p.Ser13Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 ENSP00000482568.2 Q96D31-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000149
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
8.65e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1156138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000179
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
559960
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8546
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14424
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24860
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37146
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3224
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000104
AC:
1
AN:
961130
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45996
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73274
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
1
AN:
41098
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15126
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3456
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5088
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10012
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000149
AC:
1
AN:
67248
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2060
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Combined immunodeficiency due to ORAI1 deficiency;C4014557:Myopathy, tubular aggregate, 2 Uncertain:1
May 21, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ORAI1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 13 of the ORAI1 protein (p.Ser13Arg). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.073
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.078
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.70
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
0.0010
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.93
D
Polyphen
0.0
B
MutPred
0.27
Gain of catalytic residue at P17 (P = 0);
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
1.3
PromoterAI
0.059
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1290572755; hg19: chr12-122064684; COSMIC: COSV99042282; COSMIC: COSV99042282; API