rs1297857869
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate
The ENST00000370225.4(ABCA4):āc.5516T>Cā(p.Phe1839Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ABCA4
ENST00000370225.4 missense
ENST00000370225.4 missense
Scores
11
7
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.03
Genes affected
ABCA4 (HGNC:34): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 4) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. This protein is a retina-specific ABC transporter with N-retinylidene-PE as a substrate. It is expressed exclusively in retina photoreceptor cells, and the gene product mediates transport of an essental molecule, all-trans-retinal aldehyde (atRAL), across the photoreceptor cell membrane. Mutations in this gene are found in patients diagnosed with Stargardt disease, a form of juvenile-onset macular degeneration. Mutations in this gene are also associated with retinitis pigmentosa-19, cone-rod dystrophy type 3, early-onset severe retinal dystrophy, fundus flavimaculatus, and macular degeneration age-related 2. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in ENST00000370225.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.916
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCA4 | NM_000350.3 | c.5516T>C | p.Phe1839Ser | missense_variant | 39/50 | ENST00000370225.4 | NP_000341.2 | |
ABCA4 | XM_047416704.1 | c.5294T>C | p.Phe1765Ser | missense_variant | 38/49 | XP_047272660.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCA4 | ENST00000370225.4 | c.5516T>C | p.Phe1839Ser | missense_variant | 39/50 | 1 | NM_000350.3 | ENSP00000359245 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251390Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135882
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461864Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727238
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
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32
ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge | Jan 01, 2015 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
MutPred
0.69
.;Gain of loop (P = 0.1069);
MVP
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at