rs1298266062

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP3

The NM_021619.3(PRDM12):​c.1034_1039dupCCGCGC​(p.Pro345_Ala346dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000746 in 1,072,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM12
NM_021619.3 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.16

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM12 (HGNC:13997): (PR/SET domain 12) This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator of sensory neuronal specification that plays a critical role in pain perception. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal PRDI-BF1 and RIZ homology (PR) domain, a SET domain, and three C-terminal C2H2 zinc finger DNA-binding domains. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with congenital insensitivity to pain (CIP), and hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies (HSAN's) affecting peripheral sensory and autonomic neurons. Deregulation of this gene is associated with solid cancers and hematological malignancies including chronic myeloid leukaemia. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]
PRDM12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital insensitivity to pain-hypohidrosis syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_021619.3

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRDM12NM_021619.3 linkc.1034_1039dupCCGCGC p.Pro345_Ala346dup disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000253008.3 NP_067632.2 Q9H4Q4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRDM12ENST00000253008.3 linkc.1034_1039dupCCGCGC p.Pro345_Ala346dup disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 5 of 5 1 NM_021619.3 ENSP00000253008.2 Q9H4Q4
PRDM12ENST00000676323.1 linkc.906+128_906+133dupCCGCGC intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 ENSP00000502471.1 A0A6Q8PH01

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000141
AC:
2
AN:
141864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000308
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000645
AC:
6
AN:
930286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000459
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
435554
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18296
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4014
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8272
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14344
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18144
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
11072
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000609
AC:
5
AN:
820594
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33456
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000141
AC:
2
AN:
141864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
68822
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39026
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14226
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3354
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4736
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4636
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
7902
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
300
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
2
AN:
64832
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1950
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital insensitivity to pain-hypohidrosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Mar 01, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant, c.1034_1039dup, results in the insertion of 2 amino acid(s) of the PRDM12 protein (p.Pro345_Ala346dup), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRDM12-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 542460). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.2
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1298266062; hg19: chr9-133556980; API