rs1298504605

chr7-92002287-G-Achr7-92002287-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_005751.5(AKAP9):c.2370G>A(p.Met790Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000869 in 1,611,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M790V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AKAP9
NM_005751.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.85

Variant links:

Genes affected

AKAP9 (HGNC:379): (A-kinase anchoring protein 9) The A-kinase anchor proteins (AKAPs) are a group of structurally diverse proteins which have the common function of binding to the regulatory subunit of protein kinase A (PKA) and confining the holoenzyme to discrete locations within the cell. This gene encodes a member of the AKAP family. Alternate splicing of this gene results in at least two isoforms that localize to the centrosome and the Golgi apparatus, and interact with numerous signaling proteins from multiple signal transduction pathways. These signaling proteins include type II protein kinase A, serine/threonine kinase protein kinase N, protein phosphatase 1, protein phosphatase 2a, protein kinase C-epsilon and phosphodiesterase 4D3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

AKAP9 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13746592).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
AKAP9	NM_005751.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.2370G>A	p.Met790Ile	missense_variant	8/50	ENST00000356239.8
AKAP9	NM_147185.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.2370G>A	p.Met790Ile	missense_variant	8/50

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
AKAP9	ENST00000356239.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.2370G>A	p.Met790Ile	missense_variant	8/50	1	NM_005751.5	P4	Q99996-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152036

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000400

AC:

AN:

249810

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000740

AC XY:

AN XY:

135116

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000884

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000891

AC:

AN:

1459840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000551

AC XY:

AN XY:

726152

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152036

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74274

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

provider interpretation

Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University

AKAP9 Met790Ile AKAP9 c.2370G>A (p.Met790Ile) in exon 8; NM_005751.4; hg 19 chr7-91631601-G-A Given the limited data linking this gene to a phenotype that is different from that seen in our patient and the lack of case data for this variant, we consider this variant to be of uncertain significance and we do not feel it is suitable for assessing risk in healthy relatives ("predictive genetic testing"). We have seen this variant in a person with LVNC. Testing was ordered from Invitae. The variant has not been reported as disease-causing in the literature. Per the lab report, "The methionine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between methionine and isoleucine...Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies." The M790I variant was reported online in 1 of 122,431 individuals (MAF:0.0004%) in the Genome Aggregation Consortium Dataset (gnomAD; http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/), which currently includes variant calls on >140,000 unrelated individuals of African, Asian, European, Ashkenazi, Latino descent. Specifically, the variant was observed in 1 of 55,555 individuals of non-Finnish European descent (MAF=0.0009%). The phenotype of those individuals is not publicly available. The dataset is comprised of multiple cohorts, some of which were recruited from the general population, others were enriched for common cardiovascular disease. Note that other variants with strong evidence for pathogenicity have been seen at similar frequencies in datasets like this so this does not necessarily rule out pathogenicity (Pan et al 2012). Another variant affecting the same codon, M790V was also reported in gnomAD in 2 of 137,640 people (MAF:0.0007%). Specifically, the variant was seen in 2 of 11,989 people (MAF: 0.008%) of African descent. -

Long QT syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Mar 23, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 457092). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AKAP9-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 790 of the AKAP9 protein (p.Met790Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.47

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.97

Eigen

Uncertain

0.20

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.35

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0069

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.98

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

N;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.065

Sift

Benign

0.047

D;.;.;.

Vest4

0.21

MVP

0.61

MPC

0.066

ClinPred

0.42

GERP RS

5.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.090

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over