rs1305215954

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001197104.2(KMT2A):​c.58G>A​(p.Gly20Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000133 in 150,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

KMT2A
NM_001197104.2 missense

Scores

3
3
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.62

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2A (HGNC:7132): (lysine methyltransferase 2A) This gene encodes a transcriptional coactivator that plays an essential role in regulating gene expression during early development and hematopoiesis. The encoded protein contains multiple conserved functional domains. One of these domains, the SET domain, is responsible for its histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferase activity which mediates chromatin modifications associated with epigenetic transcriptional activation. This protein is processed by the enzyme Taspase 1 into two fragments, MLL-C and MLL-N. These fragments reassociate and further assemble into different multiprotein complexes that regulate the transcription of specific target genes, including many of the HOX genes. Multiple chromosomal translocations involving this gene are the cause of certain acute lymphoid leukemias and acute myeloid leukemias. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
KMT2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Wiedemann-Steiner syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22228071).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KMT2ANM_001197104.2 linkc.58G>A p.Gly20Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 36 ENST00000534358.8 NP_001184033.1 Q03164-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KMT2AENST00000534358.8 linkc.58G>A p.Gly20Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 36 1 NM_001197104.2 ENSP00000436786.2 Q03164-3
ENSG00000285827ENST00000648261.1 linkc.-798-32205G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 6 ENSP00000498126.1 A0A3B3ITZ1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000485
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1040230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
19
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
491326
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
7290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12554
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23824
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19190
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28940
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3102
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
883334
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40456
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73632
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000485
AC:
2
AN:
41268
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15160
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3458
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10062
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67620
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2074
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 13, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt KMT2A protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KMT2A-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 20 of the KMT2A protein (p.Gly20Ser). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;L;.;L
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.91
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D;T;D;.
Polyphen
0.038, 0.022
.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.17
Gain of glycosylation at G20 (P = 0.0011);Gain of glycosylation at G20 (P = 0.0011);Gain of glycosylation at G20 (P = 0.0011);Gain of glycosylation at G20 (P = 0.0011);
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
1.1
PromoterAI
-0.050
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
3.0
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1305215954; hg19: chr11-118307285; API