rs13125836

Variant names:

• chr4-83462582-C-G
• rs13125836
• NM_139076.3:c.1117G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr4-83462582-C-G
• chr4-83462582-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_139076.3(ABRAXAS1):​c.1117G>C​(p.Asp373His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D373N) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ABRAXAS1 NM_139076.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.30
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ABRAXAS1 (HGNC:25829): (abraxas 1, BRCA1 A complex subunit) This gene encodes a protein that binds to the C-terminal repeats of breast cancer 1 (BRCA1) through a phospho-SXXF motif. The encoded protein recruits ubiquitin interaction motif containing 1 protein to BRCA1 protein and is required for DNA damage resistance, DNA repair, and cell cycle checkpoint control. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 3 and 8. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

MRPS18C (HGNC:16633): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S18C) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S18P family. The encoded protein is one of three that has significant sequence similarity to bacterial S18 proteins. The primary sequences of the three human mitochondrial S18 proteins are no more closely related to each other than they are to the prokaryotic S18 proteins. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 8p, 12p, 15q, and 22q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26690698).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ABRAXAS1	NM_139076.3	c.1117G>C	p.Asp373His	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9	ENST00000321945.12	NP_620775.2
ABRAXAS1	NM_001345962.2	c.790G>C	p.Asp264His	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 8		NP_001332891.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ABRAXAS1	ENST00000321945.12	c.1117G>C	p.Asp373His	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9	1	NM_139076.3	ENSP00000369857.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461806 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727200

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39678

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111970

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Jul 27, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.D373H variant (also known as c.1117G>C), located in coding exon 9 of the FAM175A gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1117. The aspartic acid at codon 373 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.091	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.37
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.024	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.47
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.41
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.90	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.76	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.018	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.27	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.61	T
PhyloP100		2.3
PrimateAI	Benign	0.35	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.4	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.14
Sift	Uncertain	0.019	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.020	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.24
MutPred		0.10		Gain of glycosylation at S376 (P = 0.0053);.;
MVP		0.67
MPC		0.49
ClinPred		0.91	D
GERP RS		5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.13
gMVP		0.23
Mutation Taster		=83/17	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs13125836; hg19: chr4-84383735;