rs1312825385

Positions:

• chr1-32806562-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_003680.4(YARS1):​c.430G>A​(p.Asp144Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D144D) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: YARS1 NM_003680.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.57

Genes affected

YARS1 (HGNC:12840): (tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class I tRNA synthetase family. Cytokine activities have also been observed for the human tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase, after it is split into two parts, an N-terminal fragment that harbors the catalytic site and a C-terminal fragment found only in the mammalian enzyme. The N-terminal fragment is an interleukin-8-like cytokine, whereas the released C-terminal fragment is an EMAP II-like cytokine. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

YARS1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.871

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
YARS1	NM_003680.4	c.430G>A	p.Asp144Asn	missense_variant	4/13	ENST00000373477.9	NP_003671.1
YARS1	XM_011542347.3	c.-201G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	2/11		XP_011540649.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
YARS1	ENST00000373477.9	c.430G>A	p.Asp144Asn	missense_variant	4/13	1	NM_003680.4	ENSP00000362576.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6 AN: 1461878 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727240

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Athena Diagnostics

Jun 06, 2017

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 09, 2021

The p.D144N variant (also known as c.430G>A), located in coding exon 4 of the YARS gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 430. The aspartic acid at codon 144 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.92
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.013	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.26
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.46	T;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.87
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.76
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.26	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.55	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.7	H;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.76	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.65
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.010	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.88
MutPred		0.53		Loss of ubiquitination at K146 (P = 0.057);Loss of ubiquitination at K146 (P = 0.057);
MVP		0.92
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.2
Varity_R		0.93
gMVP		0.73

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1312825385; hg19: chr1-33272163;