rs1314476291
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PM4_Supporting
The NM_002234.4(KCNA5):c.296_298delAAG(p.Glu99del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000311 in 1,608,608 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KCNA5
NM_002234.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion
NM_002234.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.74
Genes affected
KCNA5 (HGNC:6224): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 5) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ino channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shaker-related subfamily. This member contains six membrane-spanning domains with a shaker-type repeat in the fourth segment. It belongs to the delayed rectifier class, the function of which could restore the resting membrane potential of beta cells after depolarization and thereby contribute to the regulation of insulin secretion. This gene is intronless, and the gene is clustered with genes KCNA1 and KCNA6 on chromosome 12. Defects in this gene are a cause of familial atrial fibrillation type 7 (ATFB7). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_002234.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNA5 | NM_002234.4 | c.296_298delAAG | p.Glu99del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | 1/1 | ENST00000252321.5 | NP_002225.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNA5 | ENST00000252321.5 | c.296_298delAAG | p.Glu99del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | 1/1 | 6 | NM_002234.4 | ENSP00000252321.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152226Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000417 AC: 1AN: 240014Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 131416
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1456382Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 724520
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152226Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74362
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Atrial fibrillation, familial, 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Apr 27, 2017 | In summary, this is a novel in-frame deletion with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available for this variant, and the functional significance of the deleted amino acid is currently unknown. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a KCNA5-related disease. This sequence change deletes 3 nucleotides from exon 1 of the KCNA5 mRNA (c.296_298delAAG). This leads to the deletion of 1 amino acid residue(s) in the KCNA5 protein (p.Glu99del) but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at